Felftése

Felftése is a term that appears in historical Hungarian documents, most notably in the context of medieval land ownership and taxation. While its precise meaning is subject to scholarly debate, it is generally understood to refer to a type of fee or obligation associated with landholding. The term's etymology suggests a connection to the act of "lifting" or "raising" something, possibly in reference to the collection of dues or rents.

Scholars have proposed various interpretations of felftése. Some believe it was a form of land rent paid to a lord or the crown, while others suggest it might have been a tithe or a tax levied on agricultural produce. The specific nature of the obligation likely varied depending on the region, the time period, and the status of the landholder and the recipient of the felftése.

The study of felftése is important for understanding the economic and social structures of medieval Hungary. By analyzing surviving charters and legal documents that mention this term, historians can gain insights into the distribution of wealth, the relationships between different social classes, and the administrative practices of the time. The exact nature of felftése remains an area of ongoing research and interpretation among historians specializing in medieval Hungarian history.