Esikokkupõrge

Esikokkupõrge, known in English as a head-on collision, is a type of traffic accident where the front of two vehicles impacts each other. These collisions are often among the most severe due to the direct forces involved. Factors contributing to head-on collisions include drivers crossing the centerline, often due to distraction, fatigue, impairment, or attempting to overtake unsafely. Poor visibility, such as during fog or at night, can also play a role.

The outcome of an esikokkupõrge can range from minor damage to catastrophic consequences, frequently resulting in serious injuries or fatalities. The physics of such a crash involve the combined momentum of both vehicles being rapidly brought to a halt. Vehicle safety features like airbags and crumple zones are designed to mitigate the forces experienced by occupants.

Preventing head-on collisions involves adherence to traffic laws, particularly maintaining one's lane and avoiding unnecessary overtaking. Driver awareness and alertness are paramount. Road design, such as the implementation of median barriers, also plays a role in reducing the likelihood of these dangerous accidents.