Escornalbou

Escornalbou is a small locality in Catalonia, Spain. It is part of the municipality of Riudecanyes in the Baix Camp comarca, in the province of Tarragona. The village is best known for the Castell d'Escornalbou, a medieval fortress perched on a hill overlooking the settlement. The castle is a prominent regional landmark and a visitor attraction, contributing to the historical identity of the area.

Geography and access

Escornalbou lies in a rural, Mediterranean landscape typical of Baix Camp. It is connected to Riudecanyes and nearby towns by local roads, and the site offers commanding views over the surrounding valley. The surrounding scenery includes agricultural land and scrubland common to the region.

History and features

The Castell d'Escornalbou originated in the medieval period to oversee local routes and the valley. Over the centuries it underwent several enlargements and fortifications as political and military needs changed. In the 20th century the castle underwent restoration, and today it stands as a preserved historic site. The precinct comprises remains of the fortress and its surrounding grounds, which are used for cultural events and guided visits.

Modern significance

Escornalbou's cultural importance stems from its castle, which helps define the locality's heritage and attracts visitors interested in medieval architecture and regional history. The site forms part of the broader historical and tourist landscape of Riudecanyes and the Baix Camp area.