ErPrichtlijn

ErPrichtlijn, commonly known in Dutch as the ErP-richtlijn, is the European Union framework for setting ecodesign requirements for energy-related products (ErP). Its aim is to reduce energy consumption and environmental impact across a product’s life cycle by influencing product design and production from the outset.

Legal basis and scope: The directive is formally Directive 2009/125/EC, adopted on 21 October 2009, and it replaced the earlier 2005/32/EC directive. It applies to energy-related products that are marketed or put into service in the EU and EEA, covering products where energy is significant in use or lifecycle stages.

How it works: The European Commission adopts implementing ecodesign regulations that specify minimum efficiency, standby and operational requirements for specific product groups (for example lighting, heating, and household appliances). These measures address the design, production, and end-of-life considerations and are updated as technology evolves.

Relation to other policies: The ErPrichtlijn operates alongside energy labeling and other environmental policies. While ecodesign sets product requirements, labeling provides consumer information about energy performance. Member states enforce compliance to prevent non-conforming products from entering the market.

Impact and status: Since its introduction, the framework has driven substantial improvements in product efficiency and reduced energy demand in the EU. It remains an active policy instrument, with new product groups and requirements added through ongoing implementing measures.