Energiamerkinnot
Energiamerkinnot, or energy certificates, are tradable certificates that represent a certain amount of energy produced from renewable sources. They are a key component of the EU's Renewable Energy Directive, which aims to promote the use of renewable energy sources in the European Union. Each energiamerkki represents one megawatt-hour (MWH) of renewable energy produced. These certificates can be bought and sold on the energy exchange market, allowing companies and individuals to meet their renewable energy obligations by purchasing certificates instead of generating their own renewable energy. The system is designed to create a market for renewable energy, driving investment in renewable energy projects and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The number of energiamerkinnot a company or individual needs to hold depends on their energy consumption and the specific renewable energy targets set by the EU. The certificates are issued by accredited third-party auditors who verify that the energy has been produced from a renewable source. The system has been implemented to encourage the transition to a low-carbon economy and to meet the EU's climate and energy targets.