Elektroniterapiaa

Elektroniterapia, also known as electron therapy or electron beam therapy, is a type of radiation therapy used in cancer treatment. It involves the use of high-energy electrons to target and destroy cancer cells. The electrons are generated by a linear accelerator and are directed towards the tumor site. The depth of penetration of the electrons can be controlled, allowing for precise targeting of the tumor while minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissue.

Electron therapy is particularly effective for treating skin cancers and cancers located near the surface of the body, such as those in the head, neck, and chest. It is also used for treating certain types of breast cancer and some types of lung cancer. The treatment is typically delivered in a series of sessions, with each session lasting only a few minutes.

One of the advantages of electron therapy is its ability to deliver a high dose of radiation to the tumor while minimizing damage to healthy tissue. This is due to the fact that electrons have a limited range and deposit most of their energy near the surface of the body. This makes electron therapy an effective treatment option for certain types of cancer.

However, electron therapy is not suitable for all types of cancer. It is not effective for treating deep-seated tumors, as the electrons cannot penetrate far enough to reach the tumor. In such cases, other types of radiation therapy, such as photon therapy, may be used.

In summary, elektroniterapia is a type of radiation therapy that uses high-energy electrons to target and destroy cancer cells. It is particularly effective for treating skin cancers and cancers located near the surface of the body. However, it is not suitable for all types of cancer and may not be effective for treating deep-seated tumors.