Ekvivalentsuspunkt

Ekvivalentsuspunkt, also known as the equivalence point in English, is a critical concept in the field of chemistry, particularly in the context of acid-base titrations. It refers to the point during a titration where the number of moles of acid added from the burette is equal to the number of moles of base in the analyte. At this point, the acid and base react completely, and the solution reaches a state of neutrality. The equivalence point is often determined using an indicator, which changes color at a specific pH, signaling the point of neutralization. The pH at the equivalence point can vary depending on the specific acid and base used, but it is typically around 7 for strong acids and bases. The equivalence point is essential for calculating the concentration of the unknown solution in a titration experiment.