Eihenkilötietoa

Eihenkilötietoa is a Finnish term that translates to "information about the individual." It refers to the collection and processing of personal data by public authorities in Finland. The concept is rooted in the Finnish Constitution, which guarantees the right to privacy and the protection of personal data. The purpose of Eihenkilötietoa is to enable public authorities to provide services and fulfill their duties effectively while ensuring the privacy and security of individuals.

The information collected under Eihenkilötietoa can include various types of personal data, such as name, address, date of birth, and social security number. This data is typically used for administrative purposes, such as issuing permits, providing social services, and managing public records. The collection and processing of this information are regulated by the Personal Data Act, which outlines the principles of lawfulness, purpose limitation, data minimization, and accuracy.

Public authorities are required to obtain consent from individuals before collecting their personal data, unless an exception applies, such as a legal obligation or a legitimate interest. Individuals have the right to access their personal data, request corrections, and object to the processing of their data. If a public authority processes personal data in violation of the Personal Data Act, individuals may lodge a complaint with the Data Protection Ombudsman.

Eihenkilötietoa plays a crucial role in the functioning of public services in Finland, ensuring that individuals receive the support and assistance they need while maintaining their privacy and security. The concept is continually evolving, with ongoing discussions and developments in data protection and privacy laws.