Egenkapitalværdi

Egenkapitalværdi, often translated as equity value, represents the net worth of a company. It is calculated by subtracting a company's total liabilities from its total assets. In simpler terms, it is what would theoretically remain for the owners or shareholders if all of the company's assets were sold and all of its debts were paid off. This figure is a key indicator of a company's financial health and its ability to withstand financial difficulties.

The components of egenkapitalværdi are found on a company's balance sheet. Assets include things like cash, accounts receivable, inventory, property, and equipment. Liabilities encompass short-term debts such as accounts payable and long-term obligations like loans and bonds. The difference between these two categories is the equity value.

Egenkapitalværdi is crucial for investors as it helps them assess the intrinsic value of a company. A rising egenkapitalværdi over time can signal strong performance and growth, while a declining value might indicate financial distress. It is also used by creditors to determine the creditworthiness of a business. For management, tracking egenkapitalværdi helps in making strategic decisions related to financing, investment, and debt management to maximize shareholder wealth.