EKGmonitorer

EKGmonitorer is a term used to describe devices and systems that monitor a patient's electrocardiogram (ECG). They are deployed in hospitals, clinics, ambulatory care, ambulances, and home health settings to track cardiac rhythm and rate and to provide alarms for potential abnormalities.

Typical EKGmonitorer systems include electrodes, a monitoring unit, a display or interface, data storage, alarm logic, and connectivity to clinical information systems. Most systems perform lead-based ECG recording, filtering noise, computing heart rate, rhythm classification, and waveform display. Some provide patient-triggered event recording or streaming to remote clinicians.

Applications and types of EKGmonitorers include bedside monitors in ICUs, telemetry systems in wards, ambulatory monitors such as patch-based wearables and Holter/event recorders, and implantable loop recorders for long-term monitoring. 12-lead ECG monitoring provides comprehensive data, while single-lead systems are common for continuous wear during daily activities.

History and regulation: ECG technology dates back to the early 20th century with the work of Willem Einthoven. Modern EKGmonitorer technology incorporates digital processing, wireless communication, and cloud-based data. These devices are subject to medical device regulations (for example, FDA in the United States and CE marking in Europe) and standards such as IEC 60601-2-27, which governs ECG monitoring equipment. Privacy and data security are important considerations due to continuous data transmission.