Dyskinezy

Dyskinesia is a neurological disorder characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements or abnormal postures. These movements can be simple, such as blinking, or more complex, like writhing or twisting. Dyskinesia is often associated with other neurological conditions, including Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and Tourette syndrome. It can also occur as a side effect of certain medications, particularly dopamine agonists used to treat Parkinson's disease.

The exact cause of dyskinesia is not fully understood, but it is believed to be related to abnormal activity in the brain's basal ganglia, a group of structures involved in motor control. Symptoms typically begin gradually and worsen over time. They can be mild, affecting only a few body parts, or severe, involving the entire body.

Treatment for dyskinesia depends on its cause. For medication-induced dyskinesia, switching or reducing the dosage of the offending drug may be necessary. For dyskinesia associated with other neurological conditions, treatment focuses on managing the underlying condition. In some cases, physical therapy or occupational therapy may help improve mobility and reduce symptoms. Supportive care, including assistive devices and modifications to the environment, can also be beneficial.