Dorking

Dorking is a historic market town in Surrey, England, situated in the Surrey Hills on the River Mole on the North Downs. It is the principal town of the Mole Valley district and serves as a local commercial and service centre. The town's history dates to the Middle Ages, with a long tradition as a market town.

Historically, Dorking developed around agriculture and trade, and its Market Hall and surrounding architecture reflect this heritage. The town lies near Box Hill and Denbies Wine Estate, one of England's largest vineyards, and provides access to the countryside including Leith Hill and other North Downs scenery.

Transport and access are supported by two railway stations, Dorking and Dorking Deepdene, on routes to London Waterloo and Guildford. The town is connected to the national road network via the A24 and is close to the M25, facilitating regional travel and commuting.

Notable sites in the town include the Dorking Museum and Heritage Centre, which preserves local history, and Dorking Halls, a venue for cinema and performing arts. Historic churches, markets, and period houses contribute to the town’s character, as does its role as a gateway to surrounding rural attractions.

Other uses: Dorking is also the name of a breed of domesticated chicken, known for its large size and five toes, historically associated with the town. The name reflects the town’s long-standing connection to agriculture and rural life.