Disruptaines
Disruptaines are a class of synthetic peptides that have garnered attention for their ability to disrupt biological processes. Primarily, their function centers around interfering with protein-protein interactions, which are crucial for cellular signaling and function. This disruption can lead to a variety of effects depending on the specific disruptaine and the targeted interaction. Researchers have explored their potential in various therapeutic applications, particularly in diseases driven by aberrant protein interactions, such as certain cancers and neurodegenerative disorders. The design of disruptaines often involves mimicking key binding interfaces of natural protein partners, thereby outcompeting them for the interaction. This approach allows for a degree of specificity, although off-target effects remain a consideration in their development. The study of disruptaines is an active area of research, aiming to refine their design for enhanced efficacy and safety in potential medical treatments. Their development represents a novel strategy in drug discovery, moving beyond traditional small molecule inhibitors to target complex protein networks.