Dilutsiooni

Dilutsioon is a process in chemistry and biology where a substance is mixed with a solvent to reduce its concentration. This process is commonly used in various fields, including medicine, agriculture, and industry. In medicine, dilutsioon is crucial for preparing medications to the correct concentration for administration. For example, a concentrated solution of a drug may be diluted with water or saline to achieve the desired therapeutic dose. In agriculture, dilutsioon is used to prepare pesticides and fertilizers, ensuring they are effective at the right concentration without causing harm to plants or the environment. In industry, dilutsioon is essential for creating solutions for cleaning, coating, and other processes. The process of dilutsioon involves adding a smaller volume of the concentrated substance to a larger volume of the solvent, resulting in a solution with a lower concentration. The dilution factor is calculated by dividing the volume of the solvent by the volume of the concentrated substance. For instance, if 10 milliliters of a concentrated solution is added to 90 milliliters of water, the dilution factor is 10:1, resulting in a 10 times dilution. Proper dilutsioon is vital to ensure the effectiveness and safety of the final solution.