Demokráciát

Demokráciát is the Hungarian word for democracy. It refers to a system of government in which supreme power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or indirectly through a system of representation usually involving periodically held free elections. This concept is fundamental to modern political thought and practice in many nations.

In a democratic system, citizens have the right to participate in the political process, express their views, and hold their leaders accountable. Key principles often associated with demokráciát include political equality, majority rule with minority rights, and the protection of fundamental freedoms such as freedom of speech, assembly, and the press. The rule of law is also a cornerstone, ensuring that everyone, including the government, is subject to and accountable under the law.

The implementation of demokráciát can take various forms, such as presidential or parliamentary systems, and the specific mechanisms for citizen participation may differ. Despite variations, the core idea remains the empowerment of the people in governing their own affairs. Historical and contemporary examples illustrate the evolution and diverse manifestations of democratic governance.