Demografinis

Demografinis is a Lithuanian adjective meaning related to demography. In scholarly and policy contexts, it describes data, analyses, or characteristics concerning populations, their size, structure, and dynamics. The term appears in phrases such as demografiniai duomenys (demographic data), demografinės tendencijos (demographic trends), and demografinė analizė (demographic analysis).

Etymology and usage: Demografinis is formed from demografija, the Lithuanian word for demography, with the adjectival suffix -inis. It reflects the linguistic practice of turning a noun (demografija) into an adjective that qualifies related concepts, data, or methods.

Scope and applications: Demografiniai analyses cover indicators such as population size, age and sex structure, fertility and mortality, migration, urbanization, and household composition. They underpin planning in health care, education, housing, labor markets, and social services, as well as market research and electoral planning. Demographic information helps assess current needs and forecast future demands, enabling evidence-based policy and program design.

Data sources and methods: Demografiniai assessments rely on censuses, vital statistics, population registers, and national surveys. Researchers address challenges such as undercount, sampling error, and temporal or cross-border comparability. International standards and frameworks guide reporting and interpretation, promoting consistency across countries and over time.

See also: In practice, demografiniai concepts are central to statistical offices, academic research, and policy institutes that track population trends and their implications for society.