Demineralizácia
Demineralizácia refers to the process of removing mineral ions from a substance, typically water. This is achieved through various methods, with ion exchange being a common technique. In ion exchange, water is passed through a resin bed containing ions that can be exchanged for the unwanted mineral ions present in the water. For example, a cation exchange resin can remove positively charged ions like calcium and magnesium, while an anion exchange resin removes negatively charged ions like sulfates and chlorides.
Another method is reverse osmosis, which uses a semipermeable membrane to filter out dissolved salts and minerals
Demineralized water has various applications. In industrial settings, it is crucial for boiler feed water to