Darwinféle

Darwinféle is a term sometimes used informally to refer to the theory of evolution by natural selection, most famously expounded by Charles Darwin. It is not a formal scientific term but rather a colloquial shorthand. The core concept posits that organisms with traits better suited to their environment are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing those advantageous traits to their offspring. Over generations, this process can lead to significant changes in species and the emergence of new ones.

The theory was first comprehensively outlined in Darwin's 1859 book "On the Origin of Species." It draws upon observations of the diversity of life, fossil records, and comparative anatomy. Darwin's work revolutionized biological thought, offering a naturalistic explanation for the development of life on Earth without recourse to supernatural intervention. While the fundamental principles remain central to modern biology, the theory has been refined and expanded upon by subsequent research, particularly in the fields of genetics and molecular biology, leading to the modern synthesis of evolutionary theory. The term "Darwinféle" itself emphasizes the foundational role of Darwin's contributions.