Désirade

Désirade is a French overseas department and commune located in the Guadeloupe archipelago in the Lesser Antilles. It is situated approximately 8 kilometers east of Grande-Terre, Guadeloupe's easternmost island. The island's name, meaning "desired land," is believed to originate from Christopher Columbus's sighting of it on his second voyage in 1493.

Historically, Désirade was first inhabited by indigenous Carib peoples. It was later colonized by the French in the 17th century, with its economy primarily based on sugar cane cultivation and rum production. The island has a rugged terrain, characterized by arid landscapes, limestone cliffs, and a dry climate. Its highest point is Morne du Désert, reaching 275 meters.

The population of Désirade is small, with most residents living in the main settlement of Grande-Anse. The island is known for its natural beauty, including its undeveloped beaches and the Oasis Désert nature reserve, which protects endemic flora and fauna. Tourism is a growing sector, attracting visitors seeking tranquility and a connection with nature.

Désirade is accessible by ferry from Pointe-à-Pitre on Grande-Terre. The island's infrastructure is relatively basic, contributing to its peaceful and unhurried atmosphere. It offers a glimpse into a more traditional Caribbean way of life, distinct from the more developed tourist destinations in the region.