Cultivarnavn

Cultivarnavn is a term used primarily within Norwegian horticulture and botany, referring to the common or vernacular name given to cultivated plant varieties. Unlike scientific names, which follow binomial nomenclature, cultivarnavn are often derived from local language, regional naming conventions, or descriptive characteristics related to appearance, origin, or use.

Cultivarnavn are essential for practical communication among gardeners, farmers, and horticulturists, facilitating the identification and differentiation of plant varieties in everyday contexts. These names may vary significantly across different regions and languages, reflecting cultural and linguistic diversity. For example, a particular apple variety might be known by different cultivarnavn in various Norwegian counties.

While scientific names provide standardized identification through genus and species classification, cultivarnavn offer more accessible and familiar references, especially in commercial, culinary, or gardening contexts. The use and documentation of cultivarnavn are often guided by horticultural societies, local agricultural institutions, and plant catalogues.

In breeding and cultivation, cultivarnavn can be associated with particular traits such as flavor, color, or growth habits, helping consumers and growers select specific varieties suited to their needs. Despite their informal nature, cultivarnavn are valuable for preserving cultural heritage and local plant knowledge.

Overall, cultivarnavn serve as an important aspect of horticultural tradition and practical plant identification, complementing scientific taxonomy with culturally rooted terminology.