Corrèze

Corrèze is a department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-central France. It is named after the Corrèze river, which traverses much of the territory. The department covers about 5,857 square kilometers and has a population of roughly 250,000, yielding a relatively low population density and a predominantly rural character.

Geography and environment: The landscape belongs to the Massif Central, featuring upland plateaus and river valleys. A portion of the Parc naturel régional de Millevaches en Limousin lies within Corrèze. The climate is generally oceanic with mountain influences in higher areas, contributing to a varied natural setting that supports forestry and agriculture.

Administration and demography: The prefecture is Tulle, and the largest city is Brive-la-Gaillarde. The department is divided into three arrondissements: Brive-la-Gaillarde, Tulle and Ussel, with numerous cantons and communes. The population is concentrated in a few urban centers, with many communities spread across rural areas.

History and economy: Corrèze was created on 4 March 1790 during the French Revolution from parts of the historic provinces of Limousin and Quercy and is named for the river. Its economy centers on agriculture—particularly cattle and dairy—as well as forestry and small-scale industry. Tourism focuses on the region’s medieval towns and scenic valleys, including sites such as Collonges-la-Rouge and Turenne. Transport links include the A89 motorway and rail connections at Brive-la-Gaillarde and Ussel.