Cinnamylalkoholirungon

Cinnamylalkoholirungon is a Finnish term that translates to "cinnamyl alcohol backbone" or "cinnamyl alcohol structure." It refers to the fundamental molecular framework of cinnamyl alcohol, a chemical compound. Cinnamyl alcohol is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H5CH=CHCH2OH. Its structure consists of a phenyl group (C6H5) attached to a propenyl group (CH=CHCH2) which terminates in a hydroxyl group (-OH).

The "cinnamylalkoholirungon" specifically highlights the cinnamyl group (C6H5CH=CHCH2-) as the core structural element. This group is characterized by the presence of a double bond between two carbon atoms in the aliphatic chain, conjugated with the aromatic phenyl ring. The hydroxyl group is attached to the saturated carbon atom at the end of this chain. This specific arrangement of atoms gives cinnamyl alcohol its distinct chemical properties and reactivity.

This structural motif is found in various natural products and is also synthesized for use in fragrances, flavors, and as a chemical intermediate. The term emphasizes the importance of the cinnamyl moiety as the defining feature of the molecule, influencing its physical and chemical behavior. Understanding the "cinnamylalkoholirungon" is crucial for comprehending the synthesis, reactions, and applications of cinnamyl alcohol and its derivatives.