CH3CH210OH
CH3CH210OH refers to a chemical compound, specifically an alcohol. The formula indicates a straight hydrocarbon chain with ten carbon atoms, saturated with hydrogen atoms, and terminated by a hydroxyl group (-OH). This structure classifies it as a primary alcohol. The systematic name for this compound is decanol, and more specifically, 1-decanol, denoting the hydroxyl group's position on the first carbon atom. It is also known by its common name, decyl alcohol. 1-decanol is a waxy solid at room temperature with a characteristic fatty odor. It is sparingly soluble in water but miscible with many organic solvents. This alcohol is a naturally occurring substance found in some essential oils and is also produced synthetically. 1-decanol has various industrial applications, including its use as a precursor in the production of plasticizers, surfactants, and fragrances. It can also be employed as a defoaming agent and in the synthesis of other chemical compounds. Its properties make it a useful ingredient in detergents, cosmetics, and lubricants.