C10F18

C10F18 is a molecular formula used to describe a class of fluorinated hydrocarbons that contain ten carbon atoms and eighteen fluorine atoms. Because fluorine substitution can occur in many ways, a single formula does not correspond to one specific compound; multiple constitutional isomers with different connectivities and ring systems may share the same formula. As a result, structural topics, physical properties, and applications can vary among isomers.

Many C10F18 isomers fall into the broader category of fluorocarbons, which are characterized by strong carbon–fluorine bonds and high chemical inertness. Physical properties such as state at room temperature, boiling point, and density depend on the exact arrangement of atoms. In general, fluorinated hydrocarbons tend to be nonpolar, hydrophobic, and have low reactivity under ordinary conditions. They are often used or studied for specialized roles such as dielectric fluids, heat transfer media, solvents in organic synthesis, or components in specialty refrigerant blends. However, the environmental impact of fluorinated compounds, particularly regarding global warming potential and persistence, is a consideration in their development and use.

Safety and regulation for C10F18 isomers depend on the specific structure. Fluorinated hydrocarbons can pose inhalation hazards and may decompose under high heat to hazardous products, so handling typically follows standard chemical safety practices and, where applicable, environmental regulations.

See also: fluorocarbons, perfluorinated compounds, dielectric fluids, refrigerants.