Bunyonyi

Lake Bunyonyi is a freshwater lake in southwestern Uganda, located near the town of Kabale and close to the border with Rwanda. The name comes from the Runyankole/Rukiga languages and is commonly translated as “place of many little birds,” reflecting the area’s abundant avifauna. The lake lies in the Kigezi highlands and is noted for its scenic terraces, hills, and tranquil waters.

Geographically, Bunyonyi is among Africa’s deepest lakes, with a maximum depth of about 900 meters and a surface area of roughly 25 square kilometers. It contains around 29 islands, many of which are inhabited and host small communities. The waters are cold and clear, and the lake sits at an elevation of about 1,900 meters above sea level. It is often described as crocodile-free, a factor that contributes to its popularity for swimming and other recreational activities.

Ecologically, the lake supports a variety of bird species and other aquatic life, contributing to its reputation as a birding and biodiversity site. The surrounding landscape features terraced farms and rural villages, where fishing and agriculture are common livelihoods. The cultural landscape includes community-led initiatives and opportunities to engage with local traditions.

Tourism is a major use of the lake, with activities such as island visits, canoe trips, hiking, and homestays in lakeside communities. Numerous lodges and guesthouses operate around the shores, catering to domestic and international visitors. Lake Bunyonyi is accessible by road from Kabale, and serves as a base for exploring the surrounding Kigezi region and nearby protected areas.