Bogazici

Bogazici, also known as the Bosphorus, is a strait that forms part of the boundary between Europe and Asia. It is a natural waterway that connects the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara, and further south through the Dardanelles Strait to the Aegean Sea. The Bosphorus is approximately 31 kilometers (19 miles) long and varies in width from a minimum of 700 meters (2,300 feet) to a maximum of 3,700 meters (12,100 feet). Its greatest depth is 110 meters (360 feet).

The shores of the Bosphorus are densely populated, with the city of Istanbul straddling both sides. This strategic location has made the Bosphorus a vital commercial waterway and a historically significant passage for millennia. It has been a crucial route for trade, migration, and military movements, influencing the development of civilizations in the region.

Two suspension bridges, the Bosphorus Bridge and the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge, span the strait, connecting the European and Asian sides of Istanbul. A third bridge, the Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge, is located further north. These bridges are vital for transportation and are iconic landmarks of the city. The Bosphorus is also a significant route for international maritime traffic, with thousands of vessels transiting its waters annually. The strait's natural beauty, coupled with its historical and strategic importance, makes it a unique and captivating geographical feature.