Betareduktio
Betareduktio is a process in which a beta particle is emitted from an atomic nucleus, resulting in a change in the atomic number of the nucleus. This process is a form of radioactive decay and is commonly observed in elements with atomic numbers greater than 83 (bismuth). Betareduktio can occur through two primary mechanisms: beta minus (β-) decay and beta plus (β+) decay.
In beta minus decay, a neutron in the nucleus is converted into a proton, an electron, and
In beta plus decay, a proton in the nucleus is converted into a neutron, a positron, and
Betareduktio is an important process in nuclear physics and astrophysics, as it contributes to the stability