Beruházásösztönzések

Beruházásösztönzések, or investment incentives, are measures implemented by governments or other authorities to encourage both domestic and foreign investment. These incentives aim to stimulate economic growth, create jobs, and foster technological development by making investment projects more financially attractive. They can take various forms, often tailored to specific industries or regions.

Common types of investment incentives include tax breaks, such as reduced corporate income tax rates, tax holidays for a specified period, or accelerated depreciation allowances for capital assets. Financial support, such as direct grants, subsidies, or low-interest loans, is another frequent incentive. These can help offset initial setup costs or reduce the overall risk for investors.

Furthermore, non-financial incentives can also play a significant role. These might include streamlined administrative procedures, easier access to permits and licenses, or the provision of infrastructure improvements like roads, utilities, or industrial parks. Investment guarantees, protecting investors against certain political or economic risks, are also employed. The ultimate goal of these measures is to create a more favorable investment climate and attract capital that might otherwise be deployed elsewhere.