Bergman

Bergman is a surname of Germanic origin, derived from the elements berg meaning “mountain” and man meaning “man.” It traditionally described a person living near a hill or mountain, and in German-speaking areas it is also associated with the occupation of mining. The form Bergman is common in Sweden and other parts of Northern Europe, with the closely related German surname Bergmann appearing in German-speaking regions.

Notable bearers include Ingmar Bergman (1918–2007), a Swedish film director, screenwriter, and producer whose work helped define modern European cinema; and Ingrid Bergman (1915–1982), a Swedish actress known for major international successes such as Casablanca and Notorious. The prominence of these figures has contributed to the surname’s recognition in film history and popular culture.

Variations and cognates include Bergmann and other regional spellings. The surname is widespread among people of Nordic and Germanic heritage and can appear in various countries through migration and cultural exchange.