Benzylacetone

Benzylacetone, also known as 4-phenyl-2-butanone or benzyl methyl ketone, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C10H12O. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a sweet, floral odor. Benzylacetone is a ketone and belongs to the aromatic ketone class of compounds. It is soluble in most organic solvents but has limited solubility in water.

This compound occurs naturally in some essential oils, contributing to their fragrance profiles. It can be synthesized through various chemical reactions, including the Friedel-Crafts acylation of toluene with chloroacetone. Benzylacetone has found applications in the fragrance and flavor industry, where it is used as a component in perfumes and artificial flavorings. Its pleasant scent makes it a valuable ingredient in perfumery.

In addition to its use in fragrances, benzylacetone has also been investigated for its potential pharmacological properties. It has been used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds. Due to its structure, it can undergo various reactions characteristic of ketones. The compound is generally considered stable under normal storage conditions.