Beltérfizika

Beltérfizika, which translates to "indoor physics," is a field of study focused on understanding and predicting the physical phenomena that occur within enclosed spaces. This encompasses a wide range of applications, from the design of concert halls and auditoriums to the optimization of HVAC systems and the study of acoustic comfort.

Key areas within beltérfizika include acoustics, where the behavior of sound waves in a room is analyzed to control reverberation, echo, and intelligibility. This involves understanding concepts like sound absorption, reflection, and diffusion. Another significant aspect is thermal physics, which deals with heat transfer, air movement, and temperature distribution. This is crucial for energy efficiency, occupant comfort, and the prevention of condensation.

Furthermore, beltérfizika can extend to the study of light distribution and its psychological and physiological effects, as well as the dynamics of air flow, including ventilation and air quality. The development of computational models and simulation tools plays a vital role in predicting and optimizing the physical environment of indoor spaces, contributing to improved functionality, comfort, and sustainability of buildings.