Belterület

Belterület is a Hungarian term that translates to "built-up area" or "developed area." It refers to land within a municipality that has been designated for construction and habitation. This designation implies that the land is intended for residential, commercial, industrial, or other urban development purposes. The term is significant in Hungarian urban planning and land management.

The legal definition and zoning regulations associated with belterület determine what types of buildings can be constructed and what activities are permitted. It distinguishes these developed zones from külterület, which refers to the undeveloped, rural, or agricultural land surrounding a settlement. Infrastructure such as roads, utilities, and public services are typically provided or planned for within belterület.

Changes in land designation, such as converting külterület to belterület, often involve complex administrative and legal processes. This is because such a change signifies a shift in land use and often leads to increased development pressure and changes in local property values. The concept of belterület is crucial for understanding Hungarian spatial planning and the legal framework governing land use within settlements.