Begrunnelsene

Begrunnelsene is the plural form of begrunnelse, a Norwegian term meaning the reasons or justification provided for a decision. In legal and administrative contexts, begrunnelsene are the written explanations that accompany rulings, decisions, or orders, and they describe how the decision was reached.

Begrunnelsene serve several purposes: they reveal the factual basis of the decision, outline the legal standards applied, and show how the facts were interpreted in light of the law. They enable parties to understand the outcome, assess its legality, and determine whether to challenge it. In Norwegian law, it is customary—or legally required in many contexts—to provide a thorough begrunnelse to ensure transparency and accountability.

A typical begrunnelse includes: a summary of relevant facts, references to applicable statutory provisions and case law, an analysis linking each key fact to the legal rules, and a concluding statement that explains the decision. If applicable, the document may also address counterarguments, explain any deviations from typical procedures, and indicate the scope of discretion used in the decision.

Begrunnelsene are central to the legitimacy of judicial and administrative processes. They are subject to review on appeal or complaint, and they can be scrutinized by ombudsmen or higher courts. Critics sometimes point to length or technicality as impediments to accessibility, but overall the requirement fosters trust and predictability in public decision-making.