Bathildiss

Bathildiss was a Frankish queen, wife of Clovis II, who reigned in the 7th century. Her life is primarily known through hagiographical accounts, particularly the Vita Sanctae Bathildis, which portrays her as a pious and influential figure.

Born in England, Bathildiss was of noble Anglo-Saxon lineage. She was captured by slavers and eventually brought to the court of Clovis II, King of the Franks. There, she caught the attention of the king, and they married. Despite her enslaved origins, she became a respected queen and mother to their children, including three sons who would later become kings: Chlothar III, Childeric II, and Theuderic III.

As queen, Bathildiss was known for her charitable works and her efforts to alleviate the suffering of the poor and enslaved. She founded and endowed several monasteries, including Chelles and Corbie, which became significant religious centers. Her influence on policy is debated, but she is credited with advocating for the manumission of slaves and intervening in church appointments.

Following the death of Clovis II, Bathildiss played a role in the regency for her young son Chlothar III. She eventually retired to the monastery of Chelles, where she lived as a nun until her death. Bathildiss was later canonized as a saint, revered for her piety, compassion, and dedication to religious life. Her story highlights the social mobility and the religious fervor of the Merovingian era.