Batallón

Batallón is a military term referring to a specific type of unit within an army. It is generally larger than a company and smaller than a regiment. The exact size and composition of a battalion can vary significantly depending on the country, the branch of service, and the specific type of unit (e.g., infantry, artillery, engineering). Typically, a battalion consists of several companies or batteries, along with supporting elements. Battalions are often commanded by a lieutenant colonel or a major. They are a fundamental tactical formation, capable of independent operations for limited periods. The concept of the battalion has evolved over centuries of military history, adapting to changes in warfare and technology. In many modern armies, the battalion serves as a key building block for larger formations like brigades and divisions.