Barnabas

Barnabas is a masculine given name of Aramaic origin, meaning "son of encouragement" or "son of consolation." It is best known from Barnabas the Apostle, an early Christian figure in the New Testament.

In Acts of the Apostles, Barnabas is described as a Levite from Cyprus who sells a field and lays the proceeds at the apostles' feet. He is introduced as "Joseph, called Barnabas" and is noted for his generosity and encouragement. He becomes a leader in the church at Antioch, where he is sent with Paul on missionary work.

Barnabas and Paul undertake the first missionary journey, including Cyprus and parts of Asia Minor. After returning, they plan to revisit the churches with John Mark; a dispute arises about Mark's participation, leading to their separation: Barnabas takes Mark to Cyprus, while Paul continues with Silas.

In Christian tradition, Barnabas is regarded as an Apostle by some, though not one of the original Twelve. His role is discussed in Acts and various early Christian writings.

In modern culture, the name appears in fiction: for example, Barnabas Collins, a vampire from the Dark Shadows franchise; the character has appeared in the 1960s TV series and the 2012 film adaptation.