Balham

Balham is a district in South London, England, located within the London Borough of Wandsworth. It is situated approximately 5.5 miles (8.9 km) south of Charing Cross. Historically part of the county of Surrey, Balham evolved from a small rural village into a suburban area in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its development was significantly influenced by the arrival of the railway.

The area is characterized by a mix of Victorian and Edwardian architecture, with many terraced houses and mansion blocks. Balham High Road forms the main commercial thoroughfare, offering a variety of shops, restaurants, and pubs. The district is also known for its green spaces, most notably Clapham Common, which is partially within Balham, and Tooting Bec Common, which borders it.

Balham's transport links are a key feature, with Balham railway station serving National Rail services and being a London Underground Northern Line station, providing convenient access to central London and other parts of the city. The presence of a diverse residential population contributes to Balham's vibrant community feel. The district has seen significant regeneration in recent decades, attracting new businesses and residents.