B4O5OH42

B4O5OH42 refers to a complex borate anion, specifically a meta-pentaborate anion. Its chemical formula indicates a structure composed of boron (B), oxygen (O), and hydroxyl (OH) groups. The arrangement of these atoms forms a distinct polyhedral cage-like structure. This anion is often found in aqueous solutions and plays a role in the chemistry of boron in water. It is typically formed under specific pH conditions where boron species exist.

The meta-pentaborate anion, B4O5OH42, is a hydrated form. The presence of hydroxyl groups signifies that water molecules are incorporated into its structure or are associated with it. These anions can participate in various chemical reactions, including acid-base equilibria and the formation of salts with metal cations. Understanding the structure and properties of B4O5OH42 is important in fields such as geochemistry, materials science, and industrial chemistry, particularly in applications involving boron compounds and their behavior in aqueous environments.