Aþali

Aþali is a term that appears in Old English literature, specifically in the context of the epic poem Beowulf. It is used to refer to a mythological or legendary serpent, often described as a fearsome and destructive creature. The exact nature and appearance of aþali are not definitively established, as the term is used metaphorically and symbolically within the poem. It is generally understood to represent a powerful and ancient evil, embodying chaos and destruction.

In Beowulf, the aþali is often associated with dragons and other monstrous adversaries. Its presence in the narrative serves to heighten the sense of danger and the epic scale of the hero's struggles. The term's etymology is debated, but it is thought to be related to words signifying a great or terrible snake. Interpretations of the aþali vary among scholars, with some viewing it as a literal serpent, while others see it as a symbolic representation of forces that threaten order and civilization. The limited textual evidence means that the aþali remains a somewhat enigmatic figure in Old English mythology, contributing to its mystique and enduring interest.