Astley

Astley is a surname of English origin and the name of several places in England. It is a toponymic surname, typically derived from a residence or estate named Astley. Across England there are multiple villages and hamlets bearing the name, which has contributed to the spread of the surname among descendants and local families.

Notable people with the surname include Philip Astley, an 18th-century English horseman and entrepreneur who is credited with founding the modern circus. He established Astley’s Amphitheatre in London in the late 18th century, which became a key venue for equestrian displays and helped popularize a form of touring and permanent circus performances that influenced developing entertainment traditions.

Today, the name Astley persists as both a surname and a place name in England and throughout the world, often appearing in historical records, local landmarks, and genealogical references. The term's usage reflects the long-standing connection between English locality names and family identities, as well as the broader cultural history associated with English parish and estate naming practices.