ArmeniaTurkey

Armenia and Turkey share a complex and often contentious relationship, largely shaped by historical events and ongoing political disputes. The two countries share a border, though it is currently closed. Their diplomatic relations have been strained for decades, primarily due to the unresolved issue of the Armenian Genocide, the systematic extermination of Armenians by the Ottoman Empire during World War I. Turkey denies that these events constituted genocide, a stance that is a major point of contention for Armenia and the Armenian diaspora.

Beyond the genocide issue, historical grievances and differing interpretations of past events contribute to the current state of relations. The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, where Turkey has consistently supported Azerbaijan, has further exacerbated tensions. Due to these unresolved issues, diplomatic ties remain severed, and there are no formal relations between Armenia and Turkey. Despite the political challenges, there are occasional efforts towards dialogue and normalization, particularly in response to regional developments, but significant breakthroughs have been elusive. The absence of official diplomatic relations means that interactions are often indirect or facilitated by third parties.