Arkitekturdelar

Arkitekturdelar is a Swedish term used to describe the fundamental components and aspects that together form architecture in a building or design project. The concept is used to analyze how architecture is constructed and experienced, encompassing both technical and expressive dimensions.

Core components typically include form and massing, structure, and enclosure (the building envelope); interior planning and circulation; building services and systems; materiality and detailing; as well as lighting, acoustics, and furniture. Aesthetics, scale, proportion, and cultural context influence how these parts relate to one another.

Design decisions consider site, climate, and social context, aiming for coherence between exterior appearance, interior experience, and environmental performance. Sustainability and adaptability are increasingly treated as integral parts of architecture, affecting material choices, energy use, and long-term use of spaces.

In practice, architects study the architecture's parts throughout the design process, from concept to construction documentation. Changes in one component often affect others, requiring iterative testing and refinement of form, structure, envelope, and systems.

Use of the term is common in education, critique, and professional discussion to discuss how a building is composed and how its parts work together to support function, meaning, and user experience.