Angkortérség

Angkortérség is a term used to refer to the geographical region surrounding Angkor, Cambodia, which was the center of the Khmer Empire. This vast area encompasses not only the famous Angkor Wat temple complex but also numerous other ancient temples, reservoirs, canals, and settlements that collectively represent the architectural and urban planning achievements of the Khmer civilization at its peak. The Angkortérség was the heart of a powerful empire that dominated much of Southeast Asia for centuries, from roughly the 9th to the 15th century.

The Angkortérség is characterized by its sophisticated hydraulic systems, including large barays (reservoirs) and intricate canal networks, which were essential for agriculture and supporting the large population of the empire. These water management systems highlight the advanced engineering capabilities of the Khmer people. Beyond the iconic temples like Angkor Wat, Bayon, and Ta Prohm, the Angkortérség contains countless smaller structures, some still unexcavated, offering a glimpse into the daily life, religious practices, and societal organization of the Khmer people. The archaeological significance of this region is immense, providing invaluable insights into history, art, and culture. Today, the Angkortérség is a UNESCO World Heritage site, drawing millions of visitors and researchers to study and appreciate its historical and cultural importance.