Analogiska

Analogiska is a Swedish adjective form used to describe things that pertain to analogy or resemblance. It is the plural form used before plural nouns, for example analogiska principer, analogiska jämförelser, or analogiska modeller. The base form is analogisk; analogiska represents the plural form of the adjective in common usage.

Etymology and history: The word derives from Greek analogos, via Latin analogia, and was adopted into Swedish scientific and philosophical language in the early modern period. In technical writing, analogiska is commonly used to signal that statements or structures are based on analogy rather than direct identity.

Usage and contexts: In scholarly writing, analogiska is frequent in philosophy, cognitive science, linguistics, and the social sciences to denote reasoning, relationships, or models that rely on analogy. It appears in phrases such as analogiska resonemang (analogy-based reasoning), analogiska samband (analogical relationships), and analogiska modeller (analogical models).

Relation to related terms: Analogiska is related to the noun analogi (analogy) and to the base adjective analogisk (analogical). It should be distinguished from other uses of the word analog in Swedish, where different inflections are used for direct non-analytical senses. Overall, analogiska functions as a technical descriptor signaling resemblance through analogy in plural contexts.