Alátámasztva

Alátámasztva is a Hungarian participial form derived from the verb alátámaszt, meaning to support or to substantiate. It functions as a participial adjective or adverb meaning “substantiated” or “supported by evidence.” In standard use, alátámasztva van is a common predicative construction meaning “is substantiated.” It can also describe a claim, hypothesis, or conclusion that has been substantiated, though attributive use is less frequent than with the past participle form alátámasztott.

Etymology and usage notes: The form is created from the verb alátámaszt plus the suffixes -va/-ve, which generate participles that can function as adjectives or adverbs. Related terms include alátámasztott (substantiate­d, substantiated), alátámasztás (substantiation), and megalapozott (well-founded). Alátámasztva typically emphasizes the state of having evidence, while alátámasztott emphasizes the completed result of substantiation.

Examples:

- A következtetés alátámasztva van a kísérleti adatokkal. (The conclusion is substantiated by the experimental data.)

- A hipotézis alátámasztva lett további vizsgálatokkal. (The hypothesis has been substantiated by further investigations.)

- A jelentés alátámasztva van nyomtatott forrásokkal. (The report is substantiated by printed sources.)

See also: alátámasztott, alátámasztás, bizonyíték.