Agalmatidae

Agalmatidae is a family of small to medium-sized butterflies found in the Neotropical region, primarily in South America. The family is characterized by its distinctive wing patterns, which often include a combination of black, white, and yellow colors. Agalmatidae is part of the superfamily Papilionoidea, which includes many well-known butterfly families such as Nymphalidae and Pieridae.

The family Agalmatidae consists of two subfamilies: Agalmatinae and Eumaeinae. Agalmatinae includes the genus Agalmatina, which is known for its striking wing patterns and is often found in open habitats such as grasslands and savannas. Eumaeinae, on the other hand, includes the genus Eumaeus, which is known for its more subdued coloration and is often found in forested areas.

Agalmatidae butterflies are known for their rapid flight and agile maneuverability. They are often seen feeding on nectar from a variety of flowers, including those in the Asteraceae and Fabaceae families. The larvae of Agalmatidae butterflies are known to feed on a variety of plants, including members of the Fabaceae and Malvaceae families.

Despite their distinctive appearance and interesting behaviors, Agalmatidae butterflies are not well-studied, and much remains unknown about their biology and ecology. However, ongoing research is shedding new light on these fascinating creatures and their role in the Neotropical ecosystem.