Adóról

Adóról (Hungarian for "about tax") is a term used in Hungarian to refer to the system of taxation in Hungary. The Hungarian tax system is designed to generate revenue for the government, which is used to fund public services, infrastructure, and social welfare programs. The system is overseen by the National Tax and Customs Administration (NAV), which is responsible for collecting taxes and enforcing tax laws.

In Hungary, the primary sources of tax revenue include income tax, value-added tax (VAT), and corporate tax. Income tax is levied on individuals based on their income, with rates varying depending on the income bracket. VAT is a consumption tax applied to goods and services, with a standard rate of 27% as of 2023. Corporate tax is imposed on the profits of businesses, with a standard rate of 9%.

Hungary also has a system of social security contributions, which are mandatory for both employers and employees. These contributions fund social security programs, including pensions, unemployment benefits, and healthcare. The social security contribution rate is 18.5% of the gross wage, with employers and employees each contributing 9.25%.

The Hungarian tax system is progressive, meaning that higher-income individuals and businesses pay a higher percentage of their income or profits in taxes. This is designed to ensure that the wealthiest individuals and businesses contribute a larger share of the tax burden. However, the system has also been criticized for being complex and burdensome, with some arguing that it discourages economic growth and innovation.

In recent years, there have been efforts to reform the Hungarian tax system, with a focus on simplifying the tax code and reducing the overall tax burden. However, these efforts have been met with resistance from both the government and the public, with concerns about the potential impact on public services and social welfare programs.