Acetylsalicylsäure

Acetylsalicylsäure, commonly known as aspirin, is a medication used to treat pain, fever, and inflammation. It belongs to a class of drugs called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Acetylsalicylsäure works by blocking the production of certain natural substances in the body that cause pain, fever, and inflammation. In addition to its pain-relieving properties, low doses of acetylsalicylsäure are also used to prevent blood clots, reducing the risk of heart attack and stroke in certain individuals.

The chemical compound acetylsalicylsäure was first synthesized in 1853 and later introduced as a pharmaceutical product by Bayer in 1899. It is derived from salicylic acid, which was historically obtained from willow bark. Acetylsalicylsäure is available over-the-counter and by prescription, and it is administered orally in tablet or capsule form.

Common side effects of acetylsalicylsäure can include stomach upset, heartburn, and nausea. More serious side effects, though less common, can involve gastrointestinal bleeding, ringing in the ears (tinnitus), and allergic reactions. It is important to use acetylsalicylsäure as directed and to consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns or pre-existing medical conditions, particularly if you have a history of stomach ulcers or bleeding disorders.