Abkhazians

Abkhazians are an ethnic group indigenous to Abkhazia, a de facto independent republic on the Black Sea coast. They are a Northwest Caucasian people, with their own distinct language, Abkhaz, which belongs to the Abkhaz-Adyghean branch of the Northwest Caucasian language family. Historically, the Abkhazians have been associated with the region of Abkhazia for centuries. Their culture is rich and unique, with traditions in music, dance, and cuisine.

The Abkhazian population is primarily concentrated in Abkhazia, though significant diaspora communities exist in Turkey and other parts of the former Soviet Union. The political status of Abkhazia is a subject of international dispute, with Georgia claiming sovereignty over the territory, while Abkhazia declared independence in 1999, which is recognized by a few UN member states. This political situation has had a profound impact on the Abkhazian people and their way of life.

Economically, Abkhazia's industries include agriculture, particularly citrus fruit cultivation and viticulture, as well as tourism. The Abkhazian identity is strongly tied to their homeland and their distinct cultural heritage. Efforts are made to preserve and promote their language and traditions.