Aarhus

Aarhus is Denmark's second-largest city by population, located in East Jutland on the coast of the Kattegat and at the mouth of the Aarhus River. It is the seat of Aarhus Municipality in the Central Denmark Region and serves as a major cultural and educational hub for the region.

Historically, Aarhus developed from a Viking settlement into a medieval market town. Its cathedral, Aarhus Cathedral, dates from the 14th century, and the city grew as a center of trade, learning, and urban life. In the 20th century it expanded into a diversified modern city with industry, education, and port activity forming a key part of its economy.

The city hosts Aarhus University, the second-largest university in Denmark, founded in 1928, along with research institutions and specialized colleges. The economy centers on education, health care, services, and the Port of Aarhus, a major seaport that handles commercial traffic and industry. The harbor area has undergone substantial redevelopment in recent years.

Culturally, Aarhus offers prominent institutions such as ARoS Aarhus Art Museum, Den Gamle By open-air museum, and Moesgård Museum. The Dokk1 waterfront library and cultural center is a notable urban landmark. The historic city center and the surrounding neighborhoods contribute to a dynamic urban environment with a growing dining and nightlife scene.

Annual events include the Aarhus Festival (Aarhus Festuge) and a broad program of cultural activities throughout the year. The city is served by Aarhus Central Station and is linked by the Aarhus Light Rail to surrounding towns; Aarhus Airport contains national and international flights. The municipality has a population of about 350,000, with a larger metropolitan area encompassing one of Denmark's largest urban regions.